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Homophones

These words sound identical but mean different things and are spelled differently, so hearing the word is no help at all - only the meaning tells you which one to write.

Example words

When it's taught

From the National Curriculum for England (English Appendix 1):

Y2Homophones and near-homophones

Examples: there, their, they're, hear, here

Y3 / 4Homophones and near-homophones

Examples: accept, except, peace, piece

Y5 / 6Homophones and other words that are often confused

Examples: advice, advise, device, devise, licence, license, practice, practise, stationary, stationery

UK and US spellingIn British English, practice and advice are nouns and practise and advise are verbs: 'I need to practise' but 'football practice'. American English keeps advice and advise the same way but writes practice for both the noun and the verb. More UK and US differences.

Practise this pattern

Dictation sentences

Read each one aloud and ask your child to write it down.

  1. Their dog is over there.
  2. I can hear the sea from here.
  3. We need two more, and you can come too.

Quick check

Can they spell these without help?

  • blew
  • won
  • wear
  • which

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Teaching this pattern

See which patterns your child finds hard

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More patterns: Suffixes and word endings · Prefixes · The unstressed vowel (schwa) · Silent letters · Same sound, different spelling · Vowel digraphs · Soft c, soft g, dge and tch · Double letters · Doubling before an ending · Long vowel sounds · Plurals · Apostrophes · Word families · Root words and word origins · Spelling words as they sound · Words from other languages · Exception words · Look-alike letters